Thursday, December 31, 2009
The complete João Gilberto songbookIthamara Koorax & Juarez Moreira salute the master in Bim Bom.
Juarez Moreira, Ithamara Koorax & Arnaldo DeSouteiro
Who in this world owns the most complete collection of João Gilberto recordings? My money is on record producer Arnaldo DeSouteiro, who periodically displays in his blog rare items that most JG fans never knew existed.
On 9 November 2009, Arnaldo surprised his readers with the cover of the Japanese DVD João Gilberto Live in Tokyo. Now, every João head knows that the long-awaited DVD of the 2004 Tokyo concerts was never released, so this is a coveted bootleg edition. Only Arnaldo has ever shown it.
More astonishing still, on 15 October 2009, Arnaldo published an image of the cover of João Gilberto—Acesita 50 Anos, recorded live in concert in 1994, when the stainless-steel company (now known as ArcelorMittal Inox Brasil) celebrated its 50-year jubilee. Who knew?
À propos of that concert, Arnaldo also pointed me to the 11 Sept. 2008 issue of Gazeta Mercantil, in which Durval Guimarães relates that João Gilberto arrived three hours late to the 50th-anniversary concert. In order to pass the time until the tardy artist’s arrival, the firm’s president, Wilson Brumer, gave a lecture on metallurgy.
Oh yes. Arnaldo was co-producer with João of the CD reissue of João Gilberto Prado Pereira de Oliveira.
You get the idea.
So who better than Arnaldo to produce the definitive João Gilberto songbook? Definitive, because there have always been questions among the JG faithful about this or that song. “Mambinho,” to name one, has been attributed to João Gilberto and João Donato, but only Arnaldo was able to verify with the reclusive JG that he had no involvement in the composition of this song.
João Gilberto himself has never recorded his complete œuvre, confining himself to those tunes he composed without a partner. Other artists have occasionally committed to disc one Gilberto tune or another.
First out the door was João’s earliest known published song (he was 22), the samba-canção “Você Esteve com Meu Bem?” (1953). The crooner was João’s girlfriend, Marisa Gata Mansa, making her recording debut on a 78-rpm disc, and the orchestral accompaniment was conducted by the legendary Lindolpho Gaya. Forty-seven years later, João himself attempted to sing it at Teatro de Santa Izabel in Recife but quickly gave up, presumably because he couldn’t remember the lyrics.
In 1955, Luiz Bonfá and his conjunto, featuring João Donato on accordion, were the first to record “Minha Saudade,” still a wordless Donato tune at the time. After JG added lyrics, Alaíde Costa sang the song in the LP Gosto de Você (1959).
Also in 1959, after João’s recording of “Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá” had hit the charts, Norma Benguell gave a breathless rendition of it in the LP Ooooooh! Norma, pianist Waldir Calmon recorded it for Copacabana, and bandleader Luiz Arruda Paes with his orchestra and chorus executed it in the LP Brasil em Tempo de Dança. Sylvia Telles—another former JG girlfriend—introduced an English version on Amor em Hi-Fi (1960). The song would subsequently be recorded by artists as diverse as Mel Tormé and Sivuca.
In 1962, Stan Getz and Gary McFarland recorded “Bim Bom” in Big Band Bossa Nova. Cannonball Adderly and Tamba Trio rendered jazz interpretations of “Minha Saudade” in the albums Cannonball’s Bossa Nova and Tamba Trio, respectively. Two years later, the star-struck Jorge Ben sang a bombastic and weepy “Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá” in his second album, Ben É Samba Bom (1964).
Wanda Sá, who enjoyed a North American vogue in the mid-1960s, included the English version of “Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá” in her album Softly (1965). Bud Shank, João Donato, and Rosinha de Valença recorded “Um Abraço no Bonfá” and “Minha Saudade” in their album Bud Shank & His Brazilian Friends (1965). Walter Wanderley followed suit in Batucada (1967).
Astrud Gilberto sang “Bim Bom” with big orchestral accompaniment in Look to the Rainbow (1965), and Sergio Mendes & Brazil ’66 included a bouncy English version of it in Equinox (1967).
In 1974, having spent time under the tutelage of the Zen-baiano himself, the fusion-rock group Novos Baianos recorded “Isabel” [Bebel] on their eponymous LP.
Caetano Veloso included a medley of “Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá” and “Bim Bom” in Totalmente Demais (1986) and bravely tackled “Você Esteve com Meu Bem?” in Fina Estampa ao Vivo (1995).
In 1990, Baden Powell sang “Minha Saudade” in his reedy voice on TV Cultura, and Hendrik Meurkens played the same on the vibes in Sambahia.
Several additional recordings came in the ’90s, including three versions of “Minha Saudade”: Lisa Ono’s in her all-Donato album Minha Saudade (1995); Gilson Peranzzetta Trio in Alegria de Viver (1997); and Gilberto Gil in Lumiar’s Songbook João Donato (1999). Also in Songbook João Donato, Luiz Melodia scontributed his interpretation of “Coisas Distantes.”
João Donato has, of course, recorded the songs he co-authored with João Gilberto repeatedly.
So here, at last, are the eleven songs that João Gilberto composed or co-authored, collected in one CD. The interpreters are Arnaldo DeSouteiro’s (former?) wife, Ithamara Koorax (why give this gem to another singer?) and the mineiro ace guitarist Juarez Moreira.
Koorax has been singing “Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá” since her first concert in 1990. Moreira, in his turn, regards João Gilberto’s music as a challenge: “Although some of the songs may seem very simple, it’s a false impression,” he says. “Gilberto’s songs are very demanding in harmonic terms of guitar playing. They demand a lot of technique. That’s the main ingredient of Gilberto’s magic; to make very difficult and intricate things seem so easy and sound so natural.”
In this “live in the studio” album, the two produce a yin-yang effect. While Ithamara lends the songs a bright, bell-like clarity and at times a girlish reverie, Juarez provides a pure and contemplative link that harks directly back to the composer.
Preview the album.
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The model |
Ithamara Koorax & Juarez Moreira: Bim Bom—The Complete João Gilberto Songbook
(Motéma Music; 2009) 41:22 min.
01. Bim Bom (João Gilberto)
02. Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá (João Gilberto)
03. Coisas Distantes [Forgotten Places] (João Gilberto/João
Donato/Lysias Ênio)
04. Minha Saudade (João Donato/João Gilberto)
05. Você Esteve com Meu Bem? (João Gilberto/Antônio Cardoso
Martins, aka “Russo do Pandeiro”)
06. Valsa [Bebel, Como São Lindos os Iogues] (João Gilberto)
07. Um Abraço no Bonfá (João Gilberto)
08. No Coreto [Glass Beads] (João Gilberto/João Donato)
09. João Marcelo (João Gilberto)
10. Undiú (João Gilberto)
11. Acapulco (João Gilberto)
Bonus Track
12. Hô-Bá-Lá-Lá [English Lyrics] (João Gilberto/Aloysio de Oliveira)
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Monday, December 28, 2009
Haroldo Lobo’s centennial
Haroldo Lobo, 1910–1965
It was through listening to Aracy de Almeida that I came to know and appreciate the magnitude of songwriter Haroldo Lobo’s body of work.
Lobo, who was born on 22 July 1910, was the undisputed king of carnaval composers. For 30 years, his steady stream of sambas and marchas—many of them hits—was part and parcel of the carnaval season. Between January 1934 and January 1964, 435 of his songs were released on disc. Altogether, his obra numbers more than 600 songs.
Sic transit gloria mundi. Although practically every Brazilian can sing “Tristeza” and “Alá-lá-ô,” their composer has sunk into oblivion.
But somebody is doing something about it. In September I received an e-mail from the famed Carlos Monte, who modestly introduced himself as “brazilian (carioca), mechanical engineer, director of Portela Samba School, father of 4 women, one of whom is singer Marisa Monte, whom maybe you know.”
It turns out that Mr. Monte shares my passion for Haroldo Lobo and was writing to inform me that steps were being taken to celebrate the composer’s upcoming centennial comme il faut.
The celebrations kick off on 13 January 2010, when the group Sururu na Roda will give the first of six weekly concerts dedicated to Haroldo Lobo’s music. The show, called “Eu Quero É Rosetar” after one of Lobo’s songs, includes 34 hit tunes from carnavals gone by.
The venue is Centro Cultural Carioca. Group members are Nilze Carvalho (cavaco, bandolim and vocal), Camila Costa (guitar and vocals), Fabiano Salek and Silvio Carvalho (percussion and vocals). They will be joined by Marcelo Caldi (keyboards and accordion), P.C. Castilho (reeds), Serginho da Glória (guitar), and Naife Simões (percussion).
See the show’s repertoire in Sururu na Roda sings Haroldo Lobo.
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14:31
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